China seeks to enhance rare earth advantages, take 'extraordinary measures' to achieve semiconductor breakthroughs — new five-year plan marks doubling down on technological self-reliance

China's new 5-year plan focuses on enhancing rare earth advantages and achieving semiconductor breakthroughs to bolster technological self-reliance. The plan aims to address international trade tensions and tech competition, emphasizing the need to insulate from geopolitical conflicts and enhance supply chain security. Key policies include strengthening response mechanisms, investing in domestic innovation, and prioritizing research and development in critical areas like semiconductors and AI. China plans to double down on efforts to gain independence in technology, setting ambitious goals for the next five years to solidify its position in the global tech landscape.